National Police Officers Roll of Honour and Remembrance
In Memory of British Police Officers who Lost their Lives in the Line of Duty
CRITERIA SUMMARY
(Click
here to view the full Criteria and Explanatory
Notes with examples)
SUMMARY
of the CRITERIA for inclusion on the
NATIONAL
POLICE OFFICERS ROLL OF HONOUR AND REMEMBRANCE
In
memory of British police officers
who lost their lives in the
line of duty as
a result of criminal acts, misadventure or accident,
enemy action, natural causes and unknown causes.
'NATIONAL' & 'BRITISH'
Of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and the British Islands.
'POLICE
OFFICERS'
Any
sworn constable or member of a police force or police
authority or other peace officer engaged in a law enforcement
role.
'ROLL OF HONOUR AND REMEMBRANCE'
A. Roll of Honour - officers
killed, or who died of injuries received, in consequence of the execution of their duties; and
B. In Remembrance - those
who have otherwise died on or in connection with their duties.
'BRITISH POLICE OFFICERS'
Police officers serving in the
current and former police forces of the United Kingdom and the British Islands; and
British Citizens
serving overseas as police officers in the former Colonial Police Services and other overseas territories, whilst administered by the UK.
'WHO
LOST THEIR LIVES'
Killed, or died
as a result of injuries received, including
duty related illness, which caused or substantially
contributed to the death.
'IN
THE LINE OF DUTY'
In connection with Police Duty:
i.e. whilst on duty, in the execution of duty
or as a result of duty, operational or non-operational.
Police Duty - The
protection of life and property, preservation of public order, and prevention
and detection of criminal offences.
- On duty - during a tour of duty comprising all normal lawful actions carried out on operational or non-operational duty.
- In the Execution of Duty - As
a direct result of their performance of operational duties, or their status as
a police officer.
- As
a Result of Duty - Death occurring
some time after the event from the effects of an injury
or illness sustained on duty.
- Otherwise in Connection with Duty –Deaths on or in
connection with duty occurring otherwise than in the execution of duty.
- Operational Duty - actual performance of a law enforcement role, including patrol duty and training for operational duty.
- Non-Operational Duty - other duties such as administration, clerical or similar duties and travelling to or from duty.
CLASSIFICATION - To
assist in analysis of fatalities and drawing up of specific Rolls, Causes of Death may be Classified as follows:-
A. ROLL OF HONOUR - Police officers killed, or died as
a result of injuries received, in consequence of the execution of duty. - The Roll of Honour pays special tribute to those killed in the course of operational duties or due to their status as police officers e.g. through terrorist attacks.
1.
CRIMINAL ACTS: Injury attributable to criminal
acts of violence:-
a)
Unlawful Killing - Homicide offences i.e. murder/manslaughter/culpable
homicide.
b)
Political Violence - Homicide offences resulting
from insurrection or terrorist activity.
c)
Act of Violence - Homicide not amounting at the
time to unlawful killing.
d)
Dangerous Driving - When struck by a vehicle which
deliberately fails to stop for police.
2. MISADVENTURE: Accidental
injury attributable to intended
acts in performance of operational
duty:-
a) Dangerous Duty: In the performance of hazardous duty or
acts of gallantry where there is a known special
risk of danger.
b) Operational Duty: In the performance of other operational duties of a hazardous nature.
3.
ACCIDENT - Accidental
injury attributable to unforeseen and unintended
acts or circumstances in the course
of operational duty.
4.
ENEMY ACTION: Injury in consequence of Wartime enemy air raids and attacks while
on duty.
5.
NATURAL CAUSES - Duty Related: Collapse, illness or disease attributable
to performance of operational duty.
6.
UNKNOWN CAUSES: Death known to have occurred on operational
duty but the exact cause or circumstances are
unknown.
B. IN REMEMBRANCE - Police
officers who have otherwise died, on or in connection with duty, or whilst
serving overseas. - Through Remembrance we also commemorate
those officers who have otherwise died on or in connection with their
duty in other ways.
7. ACCIDENT -
Not Operational: Accidental
injury sustained on non-operational duty.
8. TRAVELLING: Accidental injury sustained while travelling
to and from duty.
9.
ENEMY ACTION - Off Duty: Injury in consequence of
enemy air raids or attacks while off duty or duty status unknown.
10.
NATURAL CAUSES - Sudden Death: Collapse, illness, death on duty of natural causes where there is no known contributory cause.
11.
UNKNOWN CAUSES - Not Operational: Cause, circumstances or duty status are unknown.
12.
ON SECONDMENT OR SERVICE OVERSEAS:
Cause of death not falling within other criteria.
(Click
here to view the full Criteria and Explanatory
Notes with examples)
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